Understanding ICSI – A Modern Solution for Male Infertility

Infertility affects both men and women equally — but when it comes to male infertility, advanced reproductive techniques like ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) have revolutionized treatment outcomes.

At Malti IVF Fertility Center, Nashik, our team of fertility experts specializes in modern assisted reproductive technologies like ICSI, helping couples overcome complex male-factor infertility and achieve the dream of parenthood.

What Is ICSI and How It Works

ICSI stands for Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection, a specialized form of IVF where a single, healthy sperm is directly injected into an egg to achieve fertilization.

This process bypasses many natural barriers that can prevent sperm from fertilizing the egg. It’s an ideal solution for couples where the sperm has trouble penetrating or reaching the egg naturally.

Step-by-Step ICSI Process
  • Ovarian Stimulation & Egg Retrieval –

    The female partner undergoes controlled hormonal stimulation to produce multiple mature eggs.

  • Sperm Collection –

    The male partner provides a semen sample, or sperm is surgically retrieved if needed.

  • Microscopic Selection –

    Using advanced microscopes, embryologists identify and select the healthiest, most active sperm.

  • Sperm Injection –

    A single sperm is injected directly into each mature egg using a fine glass needle.

  • Fertilization & Embryo Culture –

    The fertilized eggs (embryos) are monitored in a lab for 3–5 days.

  • Embryo Transfer –

    The best-quality embryo is transferred into the uterus for implantation.

This precise procedure gives even severely compromised sperm a chance to fertilize an egg successfully.

When Is ICSI Recommended

ICSI is especially beneficial for couples facing male infertility issues or previous IVF failures. At Malti IVF Fertility Center, our fertility specialists may recommend ICSI in the following cases:

  • Low sperm count (Oligospermia)
  • Poor sperm motility or morphology (shape or movement issues)
  • Obstruction in male reproductive tract preventing sperm release
  • Sperm retrieval from testicular biopsy (TESA/PESA)
  • Previous IVF cycles with low fertilization rates
  • Unexplained infertility where no other cause is identified

Even in cases of azoospermia (no sperm in semen), ICSI can be performed using surgically retrieved sperm, offering couples real hope for biological parenthood.

ICSI is one of the most effective fertility treatments available for male infertility today. With precise technology, expert care, and high success rates, it offers couples a new path to parenthood — even when natural conception seems impossible.